Annales Academiĉ Scientiarum Fennicĉ
Mathematica
Volumen 36, 2011, 353-392

METRIC SPACES WITH UNIQUE PRETANGENT SPACES. CONDITIONS OF THE UNIQUENESS

Fahreddin Abdullayev, Oleksiy Dovgoshey and Mehmet Kücükaslan

Mersin University, Faculty of Literature and Science Department of Mathematics
33342 Mersin, Turkey; fabdul 'at' mersin.edu.tr

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
Roza Luxemburg Str. 74, 83 114, Donetsk, Ukraine; aleksdov 'at' mail.ru

Mersin University, Faculty of Literature and Science Department of Mathematics
33342 Mersin, Turkey; mkucukaslan@mersin.edu.tr

Abstract. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary metric space X to have a unique pretangent space at a marked point a \in X. Applying this general result we show that each logarithmic spiral has a unique pretangent space at the asymptotic point. Unbounded multiplicative subgroups of C* = C \ {0} having unique pretangent spaces at zero are characterized as lying either on the positive real semiaxis or on logarithmic spirals. Our general uniqueness conditions in the case X \subseteq R make it also possible to characterize the points of the ternary Cantor set having unique pretangent spaces.

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 54E35.

Key words: Metric spaces, pretangent spaces, uniqueness of pretangent metric spaces, logarithmic spiral, Cantor set.

Reference to this article: F. Abdullayev, O. Dovgoshey and M. Kücükaslan: Metric spaces with unique pretangent spaces. Conditions of the uniqueness. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 36 (2011), 353-392.

Full document as PDF file

doi:10.5186/aasfm.2011.3623

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